Mean (SD) [range] outcome | Baseline | Post-intervention | Follow-up | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intervention (N = 9) | Control (N = 10) | Overall (N = 19) | Intervention (N = 7) | Control (N = 8) | Overall (N = 15) | Intervention (N = 7) | Control (N = 9) | Overall (N = 16) | |
RCDI | |||||||||
Receptive language (RCDI-U) | n = 9 127.3 (178.0) [1, 567] | n = 10 69.5 (59.7) [0, 181] | n = 19 96.9 (129.4) [0, 567] | n = 7 217.6 (146.5) [52, 372] | n = 8 55.6 (38.4) [9, 128] | n = 15 131.2 (130.1) [9, 372] | n = 7 229.7 (151.1) [71, 468] | n = 9 91.0 (62.8) [0, 173] | n = 16 151.7 (127.6) [0, 468] |
Expressive language (RCDI-E) | n = 9 53.7 (84.0) [0, 268] | n = 10 11.1 (11.2) [0, 32] | n = 19 31.3 (60.7) [0, 268] | n = 7 51.4 (60.2) [0, 148] | n = 8 12.5 (14.2) [0, 34] | n = 15 30.7 (45.4) [0, 148] | n = 7 99.7 (75.1) [10, 217] | n = 9 26.4 (27.4) [0, 86] | n = 16 58.5 (63.8) [0, 217] |
RCDI total | n = 9 131.2 (125.1) [4, 384] | n = 10 74.6 (57.1) [0, 156] | n = 19 101.4 (97.1) [0, 384] | n = 7 269.0 (167.1) [65, 474] | n = 8 68.1 (48.0) [9, 162] | n = 15 161.9 (154.5) [9, 474] | n = 7 323.3 (199.6) [65, 618] | n = 9 117.4 (78.9) [30, 259] | n = 16 207.5 (174.3) [30, 618] |
CSBS | Â | Â | Â | l | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Social composite | n = 9 18.0 (3.4) [11, 22] | n = 10 11.9 (2.8) [8, 17] | n = 19 14.8 (4.4) [8, 22] | n = 7 21.4 (1.6) [19, 23] | n = 8 13.9 (3.4) [10, 18] | n = 15 17.4 (4.7) [10, 23] | n = 7 21.1 (1.6) [19, 24] | n = 9 14.3 (3.9) [9, 22] | n = 16 17.3 (4.6) [9, 24] |
Speech composite | n = 9 7.4 (2.1) [4, 10] | n = 10 4.7 (2.8) [0, 9] | n = 19 6.0 (2.8) [0, 10] | n = 7 8.6 (2.6) [5, 12] | n = 8 7.0 (1.8) [5, 9] | n = 15 7.7 (2.3) [5, 12] | n = 7 10.4 (2.2) [7, 13] | n = 9 6.7 (3.4) [1, 11] | n = 16 8.3 (3.4) [1, 13] |
Symbolic composite | n = 9 10.8 (4.0) [4, 16] | n = 10 7.7 (3.2) [2, 13] | n = 19 9.2 (3.8) [2, 16] | n = 7 13.6 (2.9) [10, 17] | n = 8 9.8 (3.0) [6, 14] | n = 15 11.5 (3.5) [6, 17] | n = 7 14.1 (2.8) [9, 17] | n = 9 11.4 (3.6) [5, 16] | n = 16 12.6 (3.5) [5, 17] |
Total | n = 9 36.2 (8.0) [21, 48] | n = 10 24.3 (7.4) [12, 33] | n = 19 29.9 (9.7) [12, 48] | n = 7 43.6 (5.5) [36, 49] | n = 8 30.6 (7.0) [21, 38] | n = 15 36.7 (9.1) [21, 49] | n = 7 45.7 (5.1) [38, 53] | n = 9 32.4 (7.5) [19, 42] | n = 16 38.3 (9.3) [19, 53] |