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Table 4 Sample size scenarios

From: Evaluating an early social communication intervention for young children with Down syndrome (ASCEND): results from a feasibility randomised control trial

Standard deviation

Target difference

Standardised effect size

Required participants followed up

Target sample size (assuming 20% loss to follow-up)

Base case

231

100

0.43

228

286

Vary SD

129

100

0.78

72

90

143

0.70

88

110

154

0.65

102

128

174

0.57

130

164

210

0.48

188

236

270

0.37

310

388

Vary target difference

231

80

0.35

354

444

90

0.39

280

350

110

0.48

188

236

120

0.52

158

198

  1. Note: SD Standard deviation