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Table 3 Primary and secondary outcomes by study visit

From: Feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a physical activity intervention in adults with lymphoma undergoing treatment

 

Baseline

3 months

6 months

 

PAI

(N = 13)

HLI

(N = 7)

PAI

(N = 10)

HLI

(N = 7)

PAI

(N = 13)

HLI

(N = 5)

VO2 peak (ml/kg/min)

 Mean (SD)

21.6 (4.59)

17.2 (1.59)

30.0 (6.26)

24.6 (11.0)

25.6 (9.00)

28.5 (20.3)

 Median (min, max)

22.3 (15.5, 28.0)

17.2 (15.6, 18.8)

31.8 (21.5, 40.0)

20.0 (17.4, 44.2)

20.2 (18.5, 39.0)

28.5 (14.2, 42.9)

 Missing

6 (46.2%)

4 (57.1%)

3 (30.0%)

2 (28.6%)

6 (46.2%)

3 (60.0%)

Six-minute walk distance

 Mean (SD)

502 (106)

446 (14.1)

549 (102)

470 (75.4)

522 (86.9)

457 (118)

 Median (min, max)

543 (308, 595)

443 (434, 465)

581 (356, 659)

482 (378, 555)

537 (332, 630)

495 (325, 553)

 Missing

4 (30.8%)

3 (42.9%)

0 (0%)

1 (14.3%)

3 (23.1%)

2 (40.0%)

LVEF rest

 Mean (SD)

57.2 (6.55)

53.9 (8.74)

52.4 (8.84)

53.0 (12.0)

49.8 (3.74)

56.2 (15.0)

 Median (min, max)

56.6 (47.6, 65.3)

57.1 (41.8, 62.1)

51.5 (41.5, 64.5)

56.8 (35.2, 68.0)

50.7 (44.4, 54.6)

61.0 (39.3, 68.3)

 Missing

5 (38.5%)

2 (28.6%)

2 (20.0%)

1 (14.3%)

5 (38.5%)

2 (40.0%)

LVEF exercise

 Mean (SD)

66.2 (5.08)

63.6 (7.06)

64.0 (7.64)

64.5 (6.18)

63.3 (4.01)

69.6 (6.63)

 Median (min, max)

66.6 (60.1, 73.7)

62.7 (57.0, 71.1)

61.8 (55.4, 76.7)

67.6 (54.2, 68.8)

60.5 (60.0, 69.2)

69.6 (64.9, 74.3)

 Missing

6 (46.2%)

4 (57.1%)

3 (30.0%)

2 (28.6%)

6 (46.2%)

3 (60.0%)

SV rest

 Mean (SD)

86.7 (10.8)

85.6 (20.1)

84.2 (25.5)

87.8 (18.4)

78.9 (19.2)

88.4 (20.8)

 Median (min, max)

89.1 (64.4, 98.8)

87.2 (60.3, 108)

81.7 (58.4, 142)

87.2 (62.2, 108)

79.5 (60.5, 118)

98.9 (64.4, 102)

 Missing

5 (38.5%)

2 (28.6%)

2 (20.0%)

1 (14.3%)

5 (38.5%)

2 (40.0%)

SV exercise

 Mean (SD)

104 (11.8)

94.1 (33.5)

102 (21.6)

108 (19.7)

95.2 (31.3)

119 (3.30)

 Median (min, max)

101 (91.3, 121)

89.7 (63.0, 130)

100 (76.8, 143)

113 (86.6, 136)

85.4 (74.9, 164)

119 (117, 122)

 Missing

6 (46.2%)

4 (57.1%)

3 (30.0%)

2 (28.6%)

6 (46.2%)

3 (60.0%)

CO rest

 Mean (SD)

6730 (1220)

7630 (499)

5700 (1440)

7010 (2430)

5850 (928)

8000 (2080)

 Median (min, max)

6800 (5220, 8330)

7350 (7320, 8200)

5430 (4140, 8650)

7040 (3790, 10,500)

5880 (4050, 6930)

8000 (6530, 9470)

 Missing

7 (53.8%)

4 (57.1%)

3 (30.0%)

2 (28.6%)

6 (46.2%)

3 (60.0%)

CO exercise

 Mean (SD)

15,200 (2530)

14,100 (4740)

16,700 (3570)

16,600 (3750)

16,000 (5510)

17,700 (4060)

 Median (min, max)

16,200 (10,400, 18,100)

12,200 (10,500, 19,400)

17,400 (12,300, 22,500)

15,400 (13,100, 22,000)

13,500 (10,800, 27,200)

17,700 (14,800, 20,600)

 Missing

6 (46.2%)

4 (57.1%)

3 (30.0%)

2 (28.6%)

6 (46.2%)

3 (60.0%)

FACIT-Fatigue

 Mean (SD)

34.4 (10.3)

34.3 (10.3)

42.0 (7.48)

32.4 (8.52)

36.4 (10.5)

33.5 (2.38)

 Median (min, max)

30.3 (16.0, 48.0)

37.0 (16.0, 43.0)

44.0 (25.0, 49.0)

30.0 (22.0, 46.0)

39.0 (18.0, 51.0)

32.5 (32.0, 37.0)

 Missing

2 (15.4%)

1 (14.3%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

2 (15.4%)

1 (20.0%)

FACT-General

 Mean (SD)

85.6 (14.3)

78.9 (15.8)

89.6 (9.93)

76.6 (13.4)

81.8 (17.7)

73.3 (9.45)

 Median (min, max)

89.5 (53.7, 100)

84.0 (52.0, 94.0)

90.0 (74.0, 107)

78.0 (60.0, 95.0)

89.7 (37.2, 99.8)

70.0 (66.0, 84.0)

 Missing

1 (7.7%)

1 (14.3%)

3 (30.0%)

2 (28.6%)

2 (15.4%)

2 (40.0%)

FACT-Lymphoma

 Mean (SD)

132 (23.2)

114 (30.8)

138 (15.8)

112 (19.3)

126 (25.6)

116 (13.2)

 Median (min, max)

138 (76.7, 155)

122 (62.0, 146)

136 (118, 166)

114 (92.0, 129)

133 (59.2, 151)

111 (106, 131)

 Missing

1 (7.7%)

1 (14.3%)

3 (30.0%)

3 (42.9%)

2 (15.4%)

2 (40.0%)

MVPA/week (mins)

 Mean (SD)

116 (34.1)

128 (86.4)

149 (41.3)

192 (85.9)

103 (47.1)

127 (66.8)

 Median (min, max)

112 (66.8, 170)

136 (15.3, 226)

139 (78.1, 215)

213 (73.2, 267)

114 (20.8, 193)

122 (54.3, 212)

 Missing

1 (7.7%)

3 (42.9%)

1 (10.0%)

3 (42.9%)

0 (0%)

1 (20.0%)

Steps/day

 Mean (SD)

7520 (2230)

7710 (4420)

9390 (2120)

11,700 (4060)

6820 (2870)

8090 (3310)

 Median (min, max)

7310 (4440, 12,900)

8840 (1760, 11,400)

9610 (5270, 12,200)

12,900 (5920, 15,100)

7140 (1270, 12,900)

7620 (4570, 12,500)

 Missing

1 (7.7%)

3 (42.9%)

1 (10.0%)

3 (42.9%)

0 (0%)

1 (20.0%)

Self-efficacy for walking

 Mean (SD)

5.92 (3.70)

2.44 (1.05)

7.07 (3.23)

2.98 (3.24)

6.79 (2.58)

4.04 (3.34)

 Median (min, max)

5.67 (0.667, 10.0)

2.67 (1.17, 4.00)

8.33 (0.167, 10.0)

2.33 (0.167, 9.83)

6.58 (2.83, 10.0)

3.08 (1.17, 8.83)

 Missing

2 (15.4%)

1 (14.3%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

1 (7.7%)

1 (20.0%)

Verbal fluency (COWAT)

 Mean (SD)

43.6 (9.29)

43.7 (12.9)

46.4 (9.02)

41.7 (11.6)

42.7 (6.45)

48.3 (17.2)

 Median (min, max)

43.5 (24.0, 54.0)

43.5 (30.0, 65.0)

47.0 (32.0, 58.0)

40.0 (31.0, 54.0)

42.0 (34.0, 53.0)

54.0 (29.0, 62.0)

 Missing

1 (7.7%)

1 (14.3%)

0 (0%)

4 (57.1%)

2 (15.4%)

2 (40.0%)

  1. PAI physical activity intervention, HLI healthy living intervention, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, SV stroke volume, CO cardiac output, FACIT Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy, FACT Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy, MVPA Moderate to Vigorous Intensity Physical Activity, COWAT Controlled Oral Word Association Test